Still thinking
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What are your thoughts on infant baptism? Adult baptism? Is it necessary for salvation, or just a good idea? Is it a bad idea?
Baptism doesn't get one saved. It simply shows the world the intentions and path being chosen. For infant baptisms, the Parents/guardians are declaring to the world their intentions on raising the child. For adults, the baptised are declaring to the world their one path chosen.What are your thoughts on infant baptism? Adult baptism? Is it necessary for salvation, or just a good idea? Is it a bad idea?
Soma wrote:
To which Thomas replied:
"Internal" and "external" will coincide at some point:
~John 14:16-17 and 20And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate to be with you always, the Spirit of truth, which the world cannot accept, because it neither sees nor knows it. But you know it, because it remains with you, and will be in you....I am in my Father and you are in me and I in you.
Well, of course that depends on the point of view being argued. I'm fine with this:
~Corinthians 12:13(W)e were all baptized by one Spirit into one body.
To be religiously meaningful, the Church's baptism ritual would need to attest to a spiritual baptism that has already happened to the individual. That's why infant baptism makes no sense to me. At any rate, the Church's baptism ritual does not make a spiritual baptism happen.
The spiritual baptism would involve a realization of Divine Unity by which the Living Truth can be incorporated into the person's living. The church ceremony (water baptism) actually has little value as a form of knowledge or as a foundation for faith. It's more an initiation rite with a social/culture meaning rather than a spiritual meaning. (It defines the individual's standing in relation to the community of faith and helps reinforce church membership.)
I personally feel it is important to keep the above distinctions in mind though they be obscured at times in Church doctrine (e.g., the Catholic Catechism).
The notion of having been "baptised into one body" actually makes more sense if one does not equate the body with church. "The body" can be seen as a spiritualized society rather than as a visible ecclesiastic organization. One might call it a divine society - i.e., a society that has been transformed in what the Vatican calls "the mystical body of Christ."
Btw, I have no problem with this Vatican position: "The Church is the 'sign and instrument' of the full realization of the unity yet to come." I would only add that there are other signs and instruments other than the Church, many of them naturally-occurring.
Not at all. The Rite of Baptism is the conferring of life in the Holy Trinity, not the recognition of it — that's what Christ said, and what the Apostles understood and what they preached.
In your opinion. If you don't agree with baptism, or the need for it, then take that up with Scripture ... even Cornelius (Acts 10), upon whom the Holy Spirit descended 'outside' of the Church, was baptised, and the Holy Spirit made sure Cornelius was in the right place before His miraculous appearance.
So I weigh your words against the word of Scripture, and the testimony of the saints and mystics and the Church, who insist otherwise. You'll understand if I should choose to go with them,
You don't properly understand Baptism. It's a beginning, not an end. It's an entry into life in the Holy Spirit, not the culmination of it.
And in Catholic doctrine, it requires the active co-operation and willing participation of the baptised, in an ongoing manner — it's not a guarantee, nor a forgone conclusion, nor an insurance policy.
Well of course I'd expect that. I see it otherwise:
The Rite of Baptism is a symbolic act in the true nature of the term symbol, by which I mean the essence of the thing symbolised is actually and effectively present in the symbol (as opposed to a 'sign' which points to a thing but which does not encompass its immanent presence).
It is a Sacramental symbol by virtue of the fact that it was established, as a rite, by God, and given to man and not, as you suppose, as an empty gesture, but as a free and unmerited gift, which Scripture refers to as charis and we as grace, by which man might engage in and with the most profound of Mysteries, a participation in the Divine Life Itself.
To say "baptism actually has little value as a form of knowledge or as a foundation for faith" only makes me shake my head ... I do like the way you set yourself as the benchmark of everything.
It certainly has a social and cultural dimension — how could it not — but that all you can see is the exoteric dimension does not mean the esoteric is not there, just that you can't see it.
No, that's a cop-out piece of nonsense and an act of self-justification. That's just you working a loophole to get out of loving your neighbour. Read 1 John, he knocked that notion on the head in short order.
For if there is no body, no materiality, then the world is without reason, or purpose, or end.
That's dualism talking, something fundamentally opposed to the entire metaphysical corpus of the Abrahamic Tradition. It's very favourable, of course, because it lets you off the hook and you can get away with all sorts of stuff.
I don't think the Vatican would disagree with you, but the simple fact is that the Church is the pre-eminent sign and instrument without equal, and the sole and only source of the Sacramental Graces — no other instrument possesses or even admits the Eucharist with such metaphysical rigour and preserves it with such rigour.
The 'unity yet to come' will be when those other signs and instruments array themselves about the Church accordingly.
Thomas
Please cite a Biblical or doctrinal justification for the normative practice of infant baptism.
Btw, I have never seen a Catholic church equipped to baptise adults.
My understanding from the bible is that water baptism is a petition to God for a clean conscience in our repentance of our sins and asking of forgiveness. (1 Peter 3:21, Acts 2:38)
Baptism of the Spirit can occur separately from this. (Acts 8:14-16)
Matt 20:20-28Could "naturally occurring" be referring to "those for whom it has been prepared by My Father?"
20 Then the mother of Zebedee's sons approached Him with her sons. She knelt down to ask Him for something. 21 "What do you want?" He asked her. "Promise," she said to Him, "that these two sons of mine may sit, one on Your right and the other on Your left, in Your kingdom."
22 But Jesus answered, "You don't know what you're asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink?"
"We are able," they said to Him.
23 He told them, "You will indeed drink My cup. But to sit at My right and left is not Mine to give; instead, it belongs to those for whom it has been prepared by My Father." 24 When the 10 [disciples] heard this, they became indignant with the two brothers. 25 But Jesus called them over and said, "You know that the rulers of the Gentiles dominate them, and the men of high position exercise power over them. 26 It must not be like that among you. On the contrary, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, 27 and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave; 28 just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life—a ransom for many."
How is this accomplished for an infant who has no knowledge of sin and no appreciation for the need to be forgiven?
I was not thinking of the passage you cited. I was thinking more in terms of Dharma as anything that supports you in your path. It could be a church, it could be a passage from the Bible or a a Buddhist Sutra, and it it could be any natural symbols that point to the Sacred.
Before this goes under the radar...
There is no New Testament basis for infant baptism, which appear to be the universal practice in the Catholic Church. So?
This is my concern: Grace is initiated by G-d. By baptizing an infant (who has no understanding of the sacrament and derives no immediate benefit from it) the Church has assumed an initiative that belongs to G-d. In my opinion, this is a mockery and a travesty.
Odd that hardly anyone pays attention to these things and sad to see how some will stumble in an effort to give a purely man-made church practice a divine basis it simply does not have. It is also troubling to be dismissed as a heretical dog or a presumptuous, self-righteous crank who presumes to compete with the Word of G-d.
"But Jesus said to them: Suffer the little children, and forbid them not to come to me: for the kingdom of heaven is for such."
Matthew 19:14
"Jesus answered: Amen, amen I say to thee, unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God."
John 3:5
If Christ does not forbid 'little children' to 'be born again of water and the Holy Ghost' — on what basis have we the right to deny them the Rite?
And it is a grace given to the Church to dispense as she sees fit — as Scripture says.
I disagree. The 'immediate benefit' derives from the Grace conferred by the Sacramental Act — eternal life — and I suggest that we adults understand that no better (and perhaps less perfectly) than a child.
The child does not immediately understand the many acts of love a parent pours out, but comes to know that he or she is loved, and by that knowledge, that love poured out, understands the love.
I believe we err if we try to determine the nature of Grace, which is the Mystery through which all other Mysteries are revealed.
Why should children be barred from the Community of the Holy Spirit?
In mine, it's an act of love and a celebration of life.
Actually, as the Church has the divine basis to act as she sees fit: "And I will give to thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven. And whatsoever thou shalt bind upon earth, it shall be bound also in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose upon earth, it shall be loosed also in heaven" (Matthew 16:19).
Thomas
Hi Thomas. Regarding your scripture of Matt 16:18, please consider Matt 18:15-20This has nothing to do with church ritual, which is what we have been discussing here.
Given the Biblical evidence you have presented, there is no basis for the baptism of infants and women.
What are your thoughts on infant baptism? quote]
its not a bible teaching , simple as that
It is an axiom of Catholic doctrine that it is not the person who is born in sin, but the nature.If an infant doesn't understand sin and repentance of sin, how can the baptism of an infant be a means of repentance and forgiveness to the infant?
Again, in our doctrine, infants can't sin. One has to be at the age of responsibility to sin. A sin is something one does, knowing it to be morally wrong, and yet with one's full consent.How can the infant first pay attention to the one whom the infant has sinned against...
Yes, I suppose it does. But the child is not fixed. Rather the child is brought into a community, which it is free to leave at any time.Doesn't infant baptism bypass any choice on the part of the infant?
It is an axiom of Catholic doctrine that it is not the person who is born in sin, but the nature.
When our Primordial Parents fell, they corrupted human nature as a result.
So it might be easier to understand baptism as a medicine to treat an inherited defect — to re-connect that which was broken.Thomas
So Catholic baptism isn't like the baptism that John the Baptist and Jesus's disciples performed, which stressed repentance?It is an axiom of Catholic doctrine that it is not the person who is born in sin, but the nature.
When our Primordial Parents fell, they corrupted human nature as a result.
So when we baptise a child, or indeed an adult, we are not addressing the sin of the child, again it is a doctrine that a child cannot sin, therefore a child cannot be born sinful, but a child can inherit a defect of nature, as it were, and baptism is a restorative not of a natural nature, but the inspiration of the supernatural into the natural soul.
So it might be easier to understand baptism as a medicine to treat an inherited defect — to re-connect that which was broken.
When the couple were ejected from Paradise, God withdrew the Grace of His company. Baptism restores that grace. Remember, it is a supernatural, not a natural gift.
Again, in our doctrine, infants can't sin. One has to be at the age of responsibility to sin. A sin is something one does, knowing it to be morally wrong, and yet with one's full consent.
Yes, I suppose it does. But the child is not fixed. Rather the child is brought into a community, which it is free to leave at any time.
Thomas
I think if you read the Bible on this issue and remember what happened to Jesus upon coming out of the water, you find that it was obedience to the Father's will and to the laws of purification that Jesus showed all of us. The father seems to confirm this by expressing his approval in his son's actions.I`m gonna wing this, through what my common sense tells me.
If you look at what Jesus Christ did, I think it is more accurate to interpret that with the grace of God, Jesus Christ embraced, gave his blessing towards the practice of baptism. Towards those who would in the future and had already been baptized.
Jesus Christ being baptized is proof in itself, because he was not baptized prior to being baptized obviously.
TK
So what? It is in the OT that purification by water was a mandate, whether by child or adult. It does not say that John baptized only adults either. It says he baptized with water, as the law and God prescribed. So, yes it is biblical, just not specific toward infants...or is it? Seems Jesus was taken to the temple as an infant wherein water was used by the priest Simeon, during the "dedication"...in accordance with the law.What are your thoughts on infant baptism? quote]
its not a bible teaching , simple as that
I think if you read the Bible on this issue and remember what happened to Jesus upon coming out of the water, you find that it was obedience to the Father's will and to the laws of purification that Jesus showed all of us. The father seems to confirm this by expressing his approval in his son's actions.
For Christianity, yes. But "baptism" was a millenia old practice by the Jews and other tribes, well before Christianity came to the forefront.Sorry, its not a big deal to me but I think what you say would be true if baptism was absolutely God from the beginning of time. The greatness of baptism as you put it was only shown to us through the action of Christ and therefore the significance was not there as far as we were concerned until then. Therefore I say Christ showed us the value by embracing it, which would be the equivalent of what you said with the difference in timing (I`ll get back to you if I think I`m wrong later). As far as we are concerned, I think the greatness of baptism came after the act of baptizing Christ. How does the Father confirm btw, may I ask? as I wonder how on earth do we know what the Father thinks, but if anything is said please let me know.
TK
What are your thoughts on infant baptism? Adult baptism? Is it necessary for salvation, or just a good idea? Is it a bad idea?
All though I can see the point that you imply here this is an extremely loose association of NT quotes. I would have thought that John 3:5 was taught for a individual that had reached a certain age. I don't think "children" as a group have the mental awareness of a need to be "born again". The passage starts out by describing whom Jesus is about to speak to, "Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews". this is not a child. I don't think what is being described here is a infant baptism with a sprinkle of water. John 3:6 "That is which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Thomas would you not agree that there is a direction being shown here to seek out things of the Spirit and not the flesh? The use of the bible quotes above, are they your thoughts or Catholic teaching?"But Jesus said to them: Suffer the little children, and forbid them not to come to me: for the kingdom of heaven is for such."
Matthew 19:14
"Jesus answered: Amen, amen I say to thee, unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God."
John 3:5
If Christ does not forbid 'little children' to 'be born again of water and the Holy Ghost' — on what basis have we the right to deny them the Rite?