I have met many Muslims are are pro-Israel.
When I studied Islam most of the pro-Israel Muslims were 'Quaran alone' Muslims, i.e they did not recognise the ahadith as authoritative. These people are similar to non-Rabbinic Jews, who only recognise the Torah (and not not the Rabbinic writings) as their authority.
Also , I met with many Israeli Muslims(mostly Sunnis) that are pro-Israel.
These people quote this passage:
"To Moses We [Allah] gave nine clear signs. Ask the Israelites how he [Moses] first appeared amongst them. Pharoah said to him: 'Moses, I can see that you are bewitched.' 'You know full well,' he [Moses] replied, 'that none but the Lord of the heavens and the earth has revealed these visible signs. Pharoah, you are doomed.'"
"Pharoah sought to scare them [the Israelites] out of the land [of Israel]: but We [Allah] drowned him [Pharoah] together with all who were with him. Then We [Allah] said to the Israelites: 'Dwell in this land [the Land of Israel]. When the promise of the hereafter [End of Days] comes to be fulfilled, We [Allah] shall assemble you [the Israelites] all together [in the Land of Israel]."
"We [Allah] have revealed the Qur'an with the truth, and with the truth it has come down. We have sent you [Muhammed] forth only to proclaim good news and to give warning."
[Qur'an, "Night Journey," chapter 17:100-104]
I have NEVER met a Muslim who is Pro Israel. To be Pro Israel that Muslim would have to believe that theft of another house and land is halal. I doubt any Muslim would ever admit to believing that.
Second here are the correct verses from the Quran you quoted above.
101
And We had certainly given Moses nine evident signs, so ask the Children of Israel about when he came to them and Pharaoh said to him, "Indeed I think, O Moses, that you are affected by magic."
Israel above is Jacob not a land. It is talking about the children of Jacob.
102
Moses said, "You have already known that none has sent down these signs except the Lord of the heavens and the earth as evidence, and indeed I think, O Pharaoh, that you are destroyed."
103
So he intended to drive them from the land, but We drowned him and those with him all together.
104
And We said after Pharaoh to the Children of Israel, "Dwell in the land, and when there comes the promise of the Hereafter, We will bring you forth in one gathering."
Verse 104 from what I can see means "And we said after Pharaoh to the children of Jacob dwell in the land" but does not specify any particular land for they would be scattered as they are now. At the end of the world they will all be gathered and have to explain why they denied Jesus as a prophet
You also wrote this "I met with many Israeli Muslims(mostly Sunnis) that are pro-Israel"
That means you are talking about Israeli Arab Muslims who were forced from their homes and land and now live as second class citizens in an occupied land with no defined borders. I think they were probably joking with you when they said they were Pro Israel.