Science, the religion

okieinexile

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Science, the religion
By Bobby Neal Winters

It seems to me from a plain way of looking at things that something is wrong with Man. I can say this safely because I live in Kansas, a Red state, so anything I say can be safely dismissed as simple raving.

As you may have heard, we’ve had a brouhaha in the State Board of Education, which in spite of the reams of newsprint generated, has not changed what has been taught in a single classroom by one iota.

This is all a part of the big battle in the war between science and religion; at least as it has been portrayed in the press. I will leave this part of the war to others because there is little I can say that hasn’t already been said. My purpose here is to point the reader toward another part of the battle field.
I have Christian brothers of good will disagree with me, but, again from my plain way of looking at things it seems to me that Man is a big, hairless chimpanzee. We look like chimps, we act like chimps, and, if I ever have a cause to doubt this, all I have to do is look around the Oval at the university where I work and see the students interacting. There, in their natural surroundings as it were, they look like nothing more than big, hairless chimps—with nose rings.


That having been established, at least to my plain way of looking at things, I have to ask how natural it is for a big, hairless chimp to sit in from of a keyboard with a cup of coffee beside him as he taps his thoughts into a computer. When I look at stories about the other chimps, the ones who aren’t so big and aren’t so hairless, this is not the sort of thing they are doing.

The conclusion I draw from this is that Man has somehow become dislodged from the place to which he was intended.

This thought, of course, is not original with me—not hardly. The author of the third chapter of Genesis knew it better than any of us and did so without the benefit of coffee or a computer. Man, who was created for Eden, has been barred from that place, his place in nature, in Creation. The Christian, whatever his view of scripture, would have to agree this is true.

Religion has many roles, but one of these is to remember the steps Man has taken away from his spot in Creation and to offer a balm for the pain each step has caused. Adam and Eve knew they were naked, were ashamed, and made themselves inadequate garments from fig leaves, but God in His mercy made them garments from animal skins. The ceremony of blood sacrifice, which comes to us made perfect in the form of the Eucharist, remembers this event.

It is in the act of offering comfort for our separation from Creation that religion, in its more traditional form, has science as a competitor.
While the word “science” does speak to a practice that has particular methods for studying the natural world, it is also used as a religion. The previous sentence is bound to draw rebuttals from those of a scientific bent. Religion requires faith, but science requires proof. The two could not possibly be more different. Let me reply to this.

Those of you who follow the debate on embryonic stem cell research are doubtless familiar with its prophesied benefits. In addition, we have all heard that clean, safe fusion power is only about thirty years in the future and know it is true because we have heard it for at least the last thirty years, and we know it must be true because they never change their story. It is always about thirty years away.

This is faith as the Apostle Paul defined it, the evidence of things unseen.
Of course the counter-arguments to this are easy. Faith in science is built upon its resume of success. We’ve got modern medicine, modern transportation, and modern agricultural methods which are all benefits that are unambiguously due to science. Those of us, who are on a daily asthma medication, drive to work every day, and are very well-fed, should not hesitate to ascribe these to science. However, let it also be noted that microbes are adapting to antibiotics, smog is filling the air, and farmland is being ruined by these modern techniques.

There is another round to this argument and that is science will fix all of these woes. And that is based...on faith.

In these times of great medical advance, it is the Cult of Medicine which is receiving the highest offerings. This is because it offers a promise to repair the first consequence of sin, Death entering into the world.

Science says, oh you have plaque building up in your coronary arteries. No problem we’ll just do a little angioplasty. You say your knees are going out? We’ll just stick in a couple of plastic ones. You say you are afraid to die?

Well, we don’t have anything to offer you now, BUT, if you let us experiment with these embryos, you might live forever. You’ll have everlasting life and be forever young—if you have the money and are willing to sacrifice these children.

On the other hand, Christianity says, you are going to die. You are going to die with absolute, mathematical certainty, whether you are rich or poor, powerful or weak, famous, infamous, or anonymous. You were made from dust and to dust you will return.

Oddly, this requires no faith to believe. Christianity does offer a balm for death. We’ve the promise of the Resurrection. We’ve a promise that we will be raised in Christ, but while many people have ideas about this none of the wise in the faith know what this means other than “I know in whom I have believed and am persuaded that his is able to keep that which I have given unto him against that day.”

Science, as a means of gathering and systematizing knowledge about the natural world, is a good, well-tested, and reliable part of our civilization. One might even call it one of our high points. Science, as a religion, offers means of short-circuiting our place in Creation.

As I conclude, I don’t want to leave the impression that I am anti-science, far from it, but...

But, in our struggle to keep religion from being taught in our science classes, we should not make science our religion instead.

(Bobby Winters is a Professor of Mathematics at Pittsburg State University in Pittsburg, Kansas, a writer, and a Lay Speaker in the United Methodist Church. He is the author of Grandma Dipped Snuff and Confessions of an Ice Cream Socialist.)
 
Hi Okie--great essay, I love it and could not agree more with everything, everything except your main premise. :) I think all that you've stated in both the first and second halves of this piece goes to show that indeed science is not a religion. Yes, you say

While the word “science” does speak to a practice that has particular methods for studying the natural world, it is also used as a religion. The previous sentence is bound to draw rebuttals from those of a scientific bent. Religion requires faith, but science requires proof. The two could not possibly be more different.

So here's my brief rebuttal (doomed to be nowhere as eloquent as your reply I'm afraid).

I'm glad, in a way, that the brouhaha in Kansas has not displaced the teaching of evolution in the classrooms there. Very glad, although I would venture to say that there is room somewhere in the public school system for a course in philosophy/religion and science, or perhaps even discussion in the biology class of why it is not appropriate to 'teach' creationsism there. But it is exactly the promotion of 'science as a religion' that adds to confusion and polarization of views that fuels the argument about teaching evolution in the schools. It leads to the idea that scientists and teachers do view scientific explanations and "God-playing" technologies as a new religion with which to save humanity. And this is not, or should not, be the case. If there are teachers out there pitching science as the new religion, they are just as much at fault as those who want to ban evolution, or God forbid, insist upon the teaching of Creationism in the science class (hey, I'm a Christian but I do not want someone else's theology being taught as science in my child's schools).

I view science as a subset of all of our thinking about God and His creation, and so in this way I do not seperate my spirituality and my religion from being a scientist. But I heartily disagree with painting science as a 'competing religion.'

In admiration as always,
lunamoth

Added in edit:
okie said:
But, in our struggle to keep religion from being taught in our science classes, we should not make science our religion instead.
It did not get past me that we are in agreement. But, the essay does appear to legitimize the portrayal of science as a religion.
 
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Let me make it clear that I do not believe that the typical classroom teacher is teaching science as a religion. However, I hope that it is equally clear that some do have science as their religion, and in exactly the way described. Our fear of death gives them power.
 
okieinexile said:
Let me make it clear that I do not believe that the typical classroom teacher is teaching science as a religion. However, I hope that it is equally clear that some do have science as their religion, and in exactly the way described. Our fear of death gives them power.

You have been clear Okie, please don't view this as an argument. Your piece just gave me an opportunity to voice my opinion that it is the polarization of our views that is the biggest hurdle facing us right now in this issue.

peace,
Laurie
 
What I hope to be understood is that Science as a Religion is amost completely independent of the Teaching of Evolution in schools.

+++

BTW, don't mean to be terse, grouchy, or disagreeable, but it has been a HELL of a day at work.
 
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Nice essay, Bobby - the point about science and religion both having faith is a very faith point, and one I think has been raised in discussions here, especially regarding people like Richard Dawkins...
 
lunamoth said:
Sorry to hear that. End of the semester, eh?

luna
That is for sure. However, it is complicated by the fact that I am the past president of my university's bargaining association having turned over the reins on May1, and I promised to finish up the grievances I was working on. There are three. We have to
  1. Select committees
  2. Orient the committees
  3. Have hearings
Selecting the committees is a two stage process where 13 names are generated and then each side strikes alternately until there are only 5. This takes two days (usually) and then it is possible that some might not be able to serve. Let me just summarize that is it hard even when everything goes perfectly and it hasn't gone perfectly.
 
I said:
Nice essay, Bobby - the point about science and religion both having faith is a very faith point, and one I think has been raised in discussions here, especially regarding people like Richard Dawkins...
Thanks, Brian. Richard Dawkins did cross my mind a time or two as I was writing.;)
 
Kindest Regards, Okie!

Just wanted to chime in and say I see what you are saying. With due apologies to Luna, I agree with you.
 
juantoo3 said:
Kindest Regards, Okie!

Just wanted to chime in and say I see what you are saying. With due apologies to Luna, I agree with you.

Hi Juan, I knew you would agree with the idea that science is a religion. I agree with Okie's point that we should not confuse science with religion. Let's start a thread! :D

lunamoth
 
okieinexile said:
That is for sure. However, it is complicated by the fact that I am the past president of my university's bargaining association having turned over the reins on May1, and I promised to finish up the grievances I was working on. There are three. We have to
  1. Select committees
  2. Orient the committees
  3. Have hearings
Selecting the committees is a two stage process where 13 names are generated and then each side strikes alternately until there are only 5. This takes two days (usually) and then it is possible that some might not be able to serve. Let me just summarize that is it hard even when everything goes perfectly and it hasn't gone perfectly.

*a cute, fluffy member of the :kitty: delegation carefully paws open a door, pokes her nose into okieinexile's room, then surreptitiously enters. She calculates the distance from the floor to his lap, wiggles her fluffy butt, then leaps right onto okie's lap following on up onto his shoulder. After snuggling up to him, she turns on her purr motor full blast*

I kinda know what you mean (albeit I'm a student, not a professor.) I just got home from helping one of the professors edit a paper she's working on and the spell/grammar check on her computer sucks. The other professor is also an ESL (his first language is Russian, hers is Lao.)

I wish I was a grammar nazi just for these cases.

Phyllis Sidhe_Uaine
 
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