Recently , on paltalk a Christian entered my room “The Traditional Order of Islam” and asked the room about Jesus. He enquired, ” Muslims believe Jesus is a Muslim. Is this supported anywhere in the Bible?” Before I gave any answer I countered,”What do you think Jesus was?” Unhesitantly, he replied,”His name is Jesus CHRIST, he was Christian, duh”. This article is a humble attempt in response to such queries posed by Christians to Muslims.
First and foremost, let us have a look at this term Christ. Ordinary Christians in my experience would immediately define Christ as
“saviour” the moment the question,”What is Christ?” pops up. This can’t be farther from the truth Christ simply comes from the Greek Χριστός , transliterated as Christos which have been shortened to Christ. It is simply Greek for the Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ , transliterated as Mashiyach(or simply Messiah). The meaning of which is ANNOINTED or chosen one. Muslims ourselves do not hesitate to call Jesus as the Christ, the Messiah or Masih in Arabic since the Qur’an declares :
“…
Christ Jesus the son of Mary was (no more than) an apostle of God…” (Surah Nisa’, 171)
“
The Christ, son of Mary, was no more than a messenger, before whom many of the messengers have passed away..” (Surah Al-Mai’dah, 75)
In the Qur’an the term Masih is unique and is used only for Jesus and no one else, but the opposite is true for the Bible. However, many Christian think that this term Christ in the Bible is unique and is only to be found attached and associated with Jesus. They will then go on to say that this indicates the supreme or even divine position of Jesus. This is probably due to the fact that the title Christ(which is Greek) is NEVER TRANSLATED and RETAINED only in the New Testament, whenever it is applied to Jesus and translated into English as
ANNOINTED whenever it happens on other Biblical characters. What’s up with that??? Well, this is one of many “games” Bible translators play with in order to subtlely programme and fool the general audience. The truth of the matter is the term or title Christ is quite a common Biblical expression found throughout the Old Testament. The following are but a few examples where the same word used for Jesus was used for other Biblical personalities:
“Great deliverance giveth he to his king; and sheweth mercy to
his annointed, to David, and to his seed for evermore.” (KJV, Psalms 18:50)
In the Septuagint(oldest Greek manuscript of the Old Testament) the Greek reads “
to xristo autou“(
his Christ[rendered annointed in the above translation])
In the Vulgate it reads “
christo suo“(
his Christ)
To the PAGAN King Cyrus :
“Thus saith the Lord to
his annointed, to Cyrus,…” (KJV, Isaiah 45:1)
In the Vulgate it reads “
christo meo“(my Christ)
Biblically speaking, if God found it fitting to call a PAGAN, His christ, what’s so special about the title when it is applied to Jesus?
Other instances can be found in Leviticus 4:3, 1 Samuel 24:6 and Lamentations 4:20.
Now that we’ve dealt briefly with the term Christ from which the term Christian is derived, let us move on to the topic proper. Is Jesus a Christian?
Earlier, the questioner implied that Jesus is a Christian simply because he was titled Christ. If this is so then shall we also conclude the same with King Cyrus the pagan King since he was also CHRIST? Is the questioner suggesting that Christians are pagans? Clearly, it is fallacious to say that Jesus was a Christian merely because he is Christ. In addition, he was probably not even called Christ during his three years ministry as scholars agree he either spoke Hebrew or Aramaic. It is likely he was actually called by the Hebrew title
Mashiyach.
Let us now get down straight to business. Did Jesus anywhere in the Bible, especially the four canonical Gospels ever called himself Christian? The Christians who know their Bible should affirm the negative. Nowhere in the Bible did Jesus ever termed himself Christian or even brought forth the word. If that is the case then where did this term CHRISTIAN originate from?
We are informed by the Bible and its scholars that a certain King Agrippa was about the first recorded individual to ever used the term Christian. It is mentioned:
“Then Agrippa said unto Paul, Almost thou persuadest me to be a
Christian.” (KJV, Acts 26:28)
We are also informed that King Agrippa was a PAGAN. A pagan invented the word and Paul along with his followers adopted it? How ironic?
Christians the purported followers of Jesus and SUPPOSEDLY monotheists were named as such by a pagan? This is certainly a most curious find. There is absolutely no evidence Biblical or otherwise that Jesus named himself nor his followers Christians. The name is a pagan innovation. If Jesus was not a Christian, then what was he?
I and the rest of my Muslim brethren with authority from the Qur’an and the Prophet Muhammad
s.a.w. claim that Jesus a.s. was a Muslim. What is the evidence?
First of all, let us define the term
Muslim.
The term Muslim like Islam is derived from the trilateral Arabic root S-L-M which means both surrender or submit and peace. The idea is that when you have attained total submission you will achieve a state of peace and serenity. Muslim is basically the “doer” of S-L-M, hence the one who submits. That is its literal definition. Technically, a Muslim is one who surrenders and submits to the will of Almighty God.
The Qur’an says :
“Say: ‘O People of the Book(Jews and Christians)! Come to common terms and between us and you: That we worship none but Allah
; that we associate no partners with Him; that we erect not, from among ourselves Lords and patrons other than Allah
.’ If they turn away, say ye: Bear witness that we are Muslims(bowing down to Allah
’s will)”
Before we continue, let me make it clear that the term “Father” as used by Christians for God is eschewed in Islam.This is due to the connotation it bears(i.e. that God SIRED Jesus or BEGOTTEN not MADE).
Nevertheless, it should be made clear that the term Father as used by Jesus in the Gospels is metaphorical in nature. As Jesus said,”I return to my Father and YOUR Father, to my GOD and YOUR GOD.”(John 20:17)
Three basic features of a Muslim according to the quoted Qur’anic verse:
1. Submits to the will of God.
2. Worships only One God and avoids shirk( associating partners with Him).
3. BOWS down (prostrates) to God
Jesus surrendered and submitted himself to God :
“And he(Jesus) said, Father, all things are possible unto Thee; take away this cup from me(difficulty): nevertheless,
not as I will, but as Thou Will.” (KJV, Mark 14:36)
In another place relating about the same incident :
” Saying , Father, if You be willing, remove this cup from me : nevertheless
not my will, but yours, be done.” (KJV, Luke 22:42)
“..
Your WILL be done, on earth as it is in heaven..” (from the famous “Lord’s prayer” in Matthew and Luke) -Where’s Jesus’ will??
If one has the chance to ask Jesus what his religion is or what he is, I’m sure in accordance with the verses above he will say somewhere along the lines, “my religion is that of submission to Divine Will and I submit to God”. This is a very lengthy definition. One concise word for this in Arabic is Islam or MUSLIM!
Jesus worshipped only ONE God:
When asked about the first and most important commandment Jesus replied :
“Hear O Israel the Lord
OUR God the Lord
is ONE Lord” (Mark 12:29)
He said OUR God(inclusive of he himself) not just YOUR God and that THE GOD is ONE. This message is an echo of that which is found in the Qur’an in Surah Al-Ikhlas, verse one,”Say: He is Allah
, the One and Only”.
In John Chapter 17, Jesus was praying and supplicating to the Father or God(AS ALWAYS)as stated in verse 1. In verse number three of the chapter he, Jesus declared :
“This is eternal life(this is what salvation is), that they may know YOU(God)
THE ONLY TRUE GOD, and Jesus Christ whom
You have sent.” (KJV, John 17:3)
This is perhaps the clearest of all declarations in the whole New Testament where Jesus affirmed Gods oneness and declaimed any part in Godhood. Here’s a short analogy for those who don’t get the meaning of ONLY. If I have a son and his name is Ahmad and I said,”Ahmad is my only son”. What am I saying? I’m declaring that I have only one son and none other. If someone comes along and says I have two sons, either I’m lying or the person is, since I’ve declared that I have ONLY ONE SON which is singular in nature. Further more, Jesus did not only say ONLY. The singularityand oneness is amphasised further by TRUE, hence ONLY TRUE. If there is another god, then that god must be declared false. For example in Corinthians, Satan is called “the God of the world”. No one in their right mind will say that satan is actually God. The statement is merely metaphorical and when compared with John 17:3, one can easily conclude that Satan though may be called God is a FALSE God.
Jesus literally PROSTRATED to God(a unique Muslim characteristic):
“And he went a little further,
and fell on his face, and prayed saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me, nevertheless
not as I will but as You will.” (Matthew 26:39)
This is yet another evidence of his submission. Jesus fell ON HIS FACE and prayed, just as how the Muslims do it while in prostration to the God of the worlds.
Πάτερ ἡμῶν ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς• ἁγιασθήτω τὸ ὄνομά σου• ἐλθέτω ἡ βασιλεία σου• γενηθήτω τὸ θέλημά σου, ὡς ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς• τὸν ἄρτον ἡμῶν τὸν ἐπιούσιον δὸς ἡμῖν σήμερον• καὶ ἄφες ἡμῖν τὰ ὀφειλήματα ἡμῶν, ὡς καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀφίεμεν τοῖς ὀφειλέταις ἡμῶν• καὶ μὴ εἰσενέγκῃς ἡμᾶς εἰς πειρασμόν, ἀλλὰ ῥῦσαι ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ τοῦ πονηροῦ. [Ὅτι σοῦ ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία καὶ ἡ δύναμις καὶ ἡ δόξα εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας. ἀμήν.] Our Father, which art in Heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy Kingdom come. Thy will be done, in earth as it is in Heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil. [For thine is the kingdom, The power, and the glory, For ever and ever.]
God’s holiness, God’s kingdom, God’s will on earth and in heaven, begged for sustenance, begged for mercy and forgiveness, protection from evil and God’s Sublime and Everlasting Glory. In all of these, Jesus singled out God and no one else. In Short, he declared total subordinance and surrender to God. Is it not plain enough?
It is clear from the evidences and arguments adduced, Jesus is definitely a Muslim and certainly not a Christian.
, in that which has been revealed to us; in that which was revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the Descendents (Jacob’s sons); in that which was given to Moses and Jesus; and in that which was given to the Prophets from their Lord; we do not make any distinction between any of them, and to Him we are
be upon His messenger Muhammad, his family and the companions. may Allah
protect the Ummah and defend it from the dissidents. Ameen.