Early Christians never needed a marriage licence, or even a ceremony - simply living together was considered "marriage" - a union of two people as a family unit - under Roman law.
The actual marriage ceremony we do have comes very much from the Roman period - in other words, the Christian marriage ceremony is nothing more than a hodge podge of Roman customs.
Additionally, the need for a civil document is entirely a modern invention, and is indeed solely to determine tax and legal rights.
So in other words, modern marriage - even within Christian churches - has a good chance of resembling absolutely nothing regarding Judaic and early Christian marriages.
It's all paganism.
Soleil, I'm afraid that Brian is right; while you are so worried about the "attack" on Christian marriage, you are blind to the fact that you are, in fact, IN THE MARITAL MATRIX! It's true; the institutional church has pulled the wool over your eyes, instituting practices that God did not intend for you to follow-- practices that you are now defending as if they were central to your relationship with God.
Let me share with you a revelation that I was given on this subject. When my wife and I were getting married, we had to jump through all sorts of hurdles because I was a Canadian living in Singapore, and she was a Vietnamese citizen; logistically, we couldn't get to Canada to get married (visa issues), and the system in Vietnam is so backwards that it's almost impossible to arrange everything correctly the first time. Thus, from the day that we tried to file for a marriage licence to the day that we received it, over four months had elapsed. This is governmental control.
We did have a wedding ceremony before that, in July, in which the pastor and elders of a church in Vietnam prayed over our marriage. The pastor wouldn't marry us in a traditional ceremony because he was afraid that the police would arrest him or something because we did not have our paperwork done (such faith, yeah?), so they let us take pictures in the church, and then prayed for us at a restaurant down the street. Very romantic.
Government control is bad; spiritual control is worse. I was baptized into an Anglican congregation in early July, before leaving for Vietnam. In the classes that I took before my baptism, I was asked to repent of all of my sins. When the pastor asked me if I had committed fornication, I said that I had not. However, he informed me that I had because, after asking a few questions, I informed him that my wife-to-be and I had made love already. I tried to explain to him that it was not fornication because she and I were to be married very soon, thus making her my wife. He was adamant that, since God (through the church) had not yet
ratified my marriage, it was indeed fornication.
What F*%$#@~ joke!
My wife and I have been married for six years now. Are we fornicators? We have one child, and another on the way; is that fornication? Having expressed our love for each other, and having followed through by declaring our love to be eternal through marriage, are we still fornicators? The very notion is absurd, and makes the church look more like the sex police than a congregation of sinners hoping for redemption and forgiveness! The idea that a council of human beings, no matter who they are, can decide who is and is not married is completely arrogant and unjust. It goes against our basic, God-given human rights of existence, and it goes against the Bible itself. The church has the right to offer marriage to those who want to be married in a church, but it certainly has absolutely no right to determine who can and cannot be married, and any church that attempts to do so is nothing more than a collection of hypocrites! It's bad enough that governments have claimed authority over marriage; we don't need churches pretending to speak for God, and making his decisions. God knows who does and does not love each other, and he himself brings people together in marriage, just like he brought Adam and Eve together. Anybody who attempts to pull apart what God has put together is a fool, and by fool I mean a&&hole, and by a&&hole I mean someone who deserves to be kicked in the pills by everyone who has ever been denied their right to be married.
Yes, I'm a bit touchy on this subject.