Amir,
I always though and it's because I never bothered to look into the Jewish faith that it was monolithic.
Yeah, truth be told it's far from it, and that's before we even get to the denominational differences. Most of the theology is interchangeable in any of the denominations. The things that separate them are generally some key differences of opinion on things like revelation, authority, and for more of the denominations it's really about how they've reacted to the Enlightenment that separates them. That's what generally creates a change in views on things like revelation, covenant, authority, etc.
What is your particular view on the afterlife.
To be honest, when it comes to the afterlife I'm a complete agnostic "I'll find out when I get there" kind of person. Sometimes I think it's interesting to wonder about, but I really have no expectations.
Thanks Dauer for your help.
You're welcome. Good luck on your search.
path,
Good online resources for the basics of Jewish beliefs?
There are a few. Many people will invariably point you to
http://www.jewfaq.org
I am less fond of this site because it is written by one individual from one particular viewpoint (in this case Orthodox.) But for basic information it's not terrible, just a bit uneven, in some places much more than others. My first recommendation to people is always
http://www.myjewishlearning.com
It's a very big site, and for that reason a little more difficult to navigate than jewfaq (although if you do their guided learning, it's pretty simple to follow from one essay to the next) and features authors from all denominations. Often the essays are excerpted directly from books. They have information on everything from medieval commentators to the origins of kabbalah to modern rituals to recipes for Jewish food from around the world.
Those two sites should cover all the basics.
For tex commentary, books etc, and translations of scripture, first web info. Myjewishlearning has commentary on the weekly torah portion from all denominations. I actually can copy a bunch of links from a thread in the parsha project to here that can prove useful for text commentary/study.
This is a link to Chabad's parsha page, which includes sources from various time periods as well as Rashi's commentary and some hasidic sources, and an overview of the parsha.
http://www.chabad.org/article.html?AID=46091
This site has "summaries, commentaries, and text studies" coming from all of the denominational perspectives.
http://www.myjewishlearning.com:80/t...Commentary.htm
From the Conservative Seminary's website, this page has commentary by the Chancellor and by the Fellows as well as, it appears, the new JPS translation by parshah.
http://www.jtsa.edu/community/parash...es/index.shtml
The following site houses the book "Legends of the Jews" by Louis Ginzberg, a compilation of classical midrashim.
http://philologos.org/__eb-lotj/
This site holds, in addition to translations of the Tanach, translations from the deuterocanon, the pseudepigrapha, Philo of Alexandria, and Flavius Josephus.
http://www.earlyjewishwritings.com/
Bible quiz by parsha or from the whole database.
http://www.bible-quiz.co.il/
This page contains parsha studies by a humanist Jew.
http://home.teleport.com/~hellman/ar...0Commentaries/
Other
This site has a number of Near Eastern texts important to the comparative study of the Torah against surrounding cultures as well as some Hebraic material not covered on earlyjewishwritings, some DSS, Early Christian Lit, Early Gnostic Lit, Church Documents, and a long list of links.
http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~humm/Reso.../bibTexts.html
A glossary of important vocabulary to know when studying the bible.
http://www.read-the-bible.org/glossary.html
Now for books, one of the best I think not just for learning to approach Tanach but also for Talmud, Midrash, Medieval Bible Commentary, Medieval Jewish Philosophy, Kabbalistic Texts, Teachings of the Hasidic Masters, and Prayers and the Prayerbook, is:
http://www.amazon.com/Back-Sources-..._bbs_sr_1/104-6730646-8042361?ie=UTF8&s=books
It's put together by the Conservative movement and is simply fantastic, honoring a modern view of text while still doing justice to traditional approaches. Simply one of the best things out there imo.
For translations I'd go with either/and/or the Fox Translation or the new JPS translation.
Fox may eventually do the entire Tanach. The largest chunk afaik that he's done so far is the Torah.
http://www.amazon.com/Five-Books-Mo..._bbs_sr_1/104-6730646-8042361?ie=UTF8&s=books
Just a wonderful translation. Although of course it's still a translation, but the music of it is beautiful. And you get commentary with that one as well, modern as opposed to traditional in that case.
The JPS translation is really a very good, more standard translation than Fox's is. Very little commentary though. Just some footnotes at the bottom of the pages. If you want the JPS translation with some more commentary, you might try the Jewish Study Bible:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0195297512/ref=pd_cp_b_title/104-6730646-8042361
Or, with the same translation and somewhat different, more varied (including more of the traditional type) commentary (that only covers the Torah and haftarah portions), etc chayyim chumash:
http://www.amazon.com/Etz-Hayim-Com...=pd_bbs_1/104-6730646-8042361?ie=UTF8&s=books
Hope that helps.
Dauer