Hi Wil —
But is that true, that we are the only ones that stick to 'the innerant word of G!d' concept, ie that every word is true and sacred???
Who's 'we' Wil?
You mean the Vatican, Italy, Germany, Spain...etc. have all moved on?
Well I can only speak for Catholicism.
Here is what we believe:
"Those divinely revealed realities which are contained and presented in Sacred Scripture have been committed to writing under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit" and thus "are sacred and canonical because written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, they have God as their author and have been handed on as such to the Church herself. In composing the sacred books, God chose men and while employed by Him they made use of their powers and abilities, so that with Him acting in them and through them, they, as true authors, consigned to writing everything and only those things which He wanted." (Dei Verbum)
I dwell heavily on the words of Cardinal Avery Dulles, who defined Scripture as "as a medium of Divine Revelation and a self expression of the original community of faith". It is Divine Revelation, and it is the testimony of the witness of that Revelation by the community in receipt of it.
It is evident from the social sciences that the material content is not without error, but then one has to consider literary forms and genres: mythical, historical, prophetic, poetic, discourse, anecdote, and seek out what the scribe wanted to express through contemporary literary forms.
The scribes are only human, and gave their testimony to the best of their abilities. What the scribe wishes to make known in his testimony is subject to human fallibility because the scribe is human; what God wishes to make known in the scribe's testimony is infallible because it Revealed.
Not every word of Scripture is itself directly a revelation — St John states as much, how little they understood what was to happen, even though Jesus told them so — but what Scripture says about God is a Revelation.
So what Scripture says as a whole, is true, sacred and infallible.
It's an interesting debate.
Thomas