"O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding the profane novelties of words, and oppositions of knowledge falsely so called."
1 Timothy 6:20
There is a common concept of the 'esoteric' that defines it as something "confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle". It is assumed to be a secret teaching of some sort, imparted to the initiate, such as the 'keys of knowledge' given to the gnostic neophyte to enable him or her to ascend through the various spheres.
In later times an explicit elitism has crept in to such a degree that some will insist that the same esoteric data is common to all traditions, or that there is one set of meta-esoteric principles that all traditions aspire to — that the esoterism of one tradition can explain or replace the exoterism of another — which is a patent nonsense — but then, some today, pursuing a sentimental or misguided ecumenism, or egalitarianism, or both, speak of 'Zen Christianity', which shows nothing but a failure to understand either tradition in any real depth.
In short, this notion of 'esoteric data' although almost as old as the term itself, is, despite its antiquity, somewhat paradoxically, quite an exoteric one!
Whilst it is true that the word “esoterism” is the complement of exoterism, in general this is assumed to mean secret, hidden or discreet knowledge which complements the common or mundane understanding. This is true at the exoteric level, but there is a deeper esoterism, and this is the esoterism of which St Paul speaks to Timothy.
To paraphrase, many assume the esoteric is the “spirit” which completes the exoteric “letter”. What is missed is that the spirit is spirit, it is not a mode of the letter. By which I mean, the spirit is not more words, no matter how discreet, secret, hidden, or how many hoops the initiate has to jump through to arrive at them. Spirit is spirit — beyond forms, beyond words.
In Christianity and, I believe, authentic Platonism, by esoteric what is alluded to is the realisation of that which the letter speaks of or alludes to.
Thus, to quote the Buddhist axiom, 'before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water; after enlightenment, chop wood, carry water', it's not that the Buddhist knows something about chopping wood and carrying water that few people know, but that, now enlightened, the same person chops wood and carries water, but a profound change has been worked in that person, a change that cannot be summed up in words, nor has any dependency on knowledge as such.
The old New York taxi driver's saw says it all: "Lady: 'How do I get to the Carnegie Hall?' Taxi river: 'Practice, lady, practice!'
Furthermore:
Where there is formal truth (expounded in a doctrine), there is also a non-formal truth (embodied in a way of being), a truth that stems from the nature of things. This truth is vocational, since not every man grasps this nature, but on the other hand those who do, do not necessarily grasp it in a formal manner, that is, intellectual ability does not designate one a saint, nor are saints necessarily intellectuals.
By the same token, what you know does not designate who you are, and who you are is not dependent on what you know. A person who knows a lot is not necessarily a better person who does not know as much as he ... one's sanctity is subject to not qualitative determination, as much as people like to think so.
The parable of the rich young man (Matthew 19) is illuminative on this point:
"And behold one came and said to him: Good master, what good shall I do that I may have life everlasting? Who said to him: Why asketh thou me concerning good? One is good, God. But if thou wilt enter into life, keep the commandments."
Our Lord makes the point that goodness in itself is not a quality adhering in things, but the immanent presence of the Divine. This presence is 'esoteric' precisely because it is not seen.
"The young man saith to him: All these I have kept from my youth, what is yet wanting to me?"
The man has followed the letter of the law.
"Jesus saith to him: If thou wilt be perfect, go sell what thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come follow me. And when the young man had heard this word, he went away sad: for he had great possessions."
We are not talking about material goods here, but knowledge. The young man knows much, but does he live according to what he knows? He knows the law, but he cannot live the law ...
God bless,
Thomas
1 Timothy 6:20
There is a common concept of the 'esoteric' that defines it as something "confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle". It is assumed to be a secret teaching of some sort, imparted to the initiate, such as the 'keys of knowledge' given to the gnostic neophyte to enable him or her to ascend through the various spheres.
In later times an explicit elitism has crept in to such a degree that some will insist that the same esoteric data is common to all traditions, or that there is one set of meta-esoteric principles that all traditions aspire to — that the esoterism of one tradition can explain or replace the exoterism of another — which is a patent nonsense — but then, some today, pursuing a sentimental or misguided ecumenism, or egalitarianism, or both, speak of 'Zen Christianity', which shows nothing but a failure to understand either tradition in any real depth.
In short, this notion of 'esoteric data' although almost as old as the term itself, is, despite its antiquity, somewhat paradoxically, quite an exoteric one!
Whilst it is true that the word “esoterism” is the complement of exoterism, in general this is assumed to mean secret, hidden or discreet knowledge which complements the common or mundane understanding. This is true at the exoteric level, but there is a deeper esoterism, and this is the esoterism of which St Paul speaks to Timothy.
To paraphrase, many assume the esoteric is the “spirit” which completes the exoteric “letter”. What is missed is that the spirit is spirit, it is not a mode of the letter. By which I mean, the spirit is not more words, no matter how discreet, secret, hidden, or how many hoops the initiate has to jump through to arrive at them. Spirit is spirit — beyond forms, beyond words.
In Christianity and, I believe, authentic Platonism, by esoteric what is alluded to is the realisation of that which the letter speaks of or alludes to.
Thus, to quote the Buddhist axiom, 'before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water; after enlightenment, chop wood, carry water', it's not that the Buddhist knows something about chopping wood and carrying water that few people know, but that, now enlightened, the same person chops wood and carries water, but a profound change has been worked in that person, a change that cannot be summed up in words, nor has any dependency on knowledge as such.
The old New York taxi driver's saw says it all: "Lady: 'How do I get to the Carnegie Hall?' Taxi river: 'Practice, lady, practice!'
Furthermore:
Where there is formal truth (expounded in a doctrine), there is also a non-formal truth (embodied in a way of being), a truth that stems from the nature of things. This truth is vocational, since not every man grasps this nature, but on the other hand those who do, do not necessarily grasp it in a formal manner, that is, intellectual ability does not designate one a saint, nor are saints necessarily intellectuals.
By the same token, what you know does not designate who you are, and who you are is not dependent on what you know. A person who knows a lot is not necessarily a better person who does not know as much as he ... one's sanctity is subject to not qualitative determination, as much as people like to think so.
The parable of the rich young man (Matthew 19) is illuminative on this point:
"And behold one came and said to him: Good master, what good shall I do that I may have life everlasting? Who said to him: Why asketh thou me concerning good? One is good, God. But if thou wilt enter into life, keep the commandments."
Our Lord makes the point that goodness in itself is not a quality adhering in things, but the immanent presence of the Divine. This presence is 'esoteric' precisely because it is not seen.
"The young man saith to him: All these I have kept from my youth, what is yet wanting to me?"
The man has followed the letter of the law.
"Jesus saith to him: If thou wilt be perfect, go sell what thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come follow me. And when the young man had heard this word, he went away sad: for he had great possessions."
We are not talking about material goods here, but knowledge. The young man knows much, but does he live according to what he knows? He knows the law, but he cannot live the law ...
God bless,
Thomas