Re: Theosophy: Can we agree that tormenting people for all time is wrong no matter w
Hi all -
I have determined not get involved in issues other than direct questions on Christian (specifically Catholic) doctrine, but as the framing of the question itself indicates a misunderstanding or misrepresentation of said doctrine, I thought I'd drop in with a more concise view.
I am not offering a critique of Theosophy or any other belief system, rather this is addressed to those who might assume something of Christian doctrine, based on an erroroneous presentation.
And it is a common assumption that within the Christian paradigm, suffering is visited on man by God as some order of punishment, and an uninstructed reading of Scripture would seem to indicate as much ... however the assumption that every and any intellect can fathom the meaning let alone the depths of Scripture unaided is itself an error often overlooked.
That being said, Scripture should be approached from the insight of the over-arching hermeneutic, from the perspective of a treaditionbal commentary, as what is often overlooked is that the tradition predates the Scripture, not the other way round.
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One appraoch to this question from a Christian perspective, is the understanding that God is Absolute, and therefore absolutely free, that is under no limitation nor constraint, no containment nor condition, is subject to no prior nor anterior determination.
Man, having been made in the divine image (cf Genesis 1:26, 2:7), is also free, and although his freedom is not absolute, but according to the limitation of his nature (man is not God); man is the manifestation of contingent being (a logoi of the Logos), able to partake in the Absolute by grace, according to the doctrine called theosis or divinisation.
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it is this aspect of 'absoluteness' that provides the solution to a problem. Simply put:
God is free (infinite and unlimited)
Man is free (within the limitations of finitude)
Man is free in the sense that although created, and thus subsistent, he is not obliged to acknowledge his Creator. This, in fact, is the ontology of 'freedom' and the only metaphysically real 'freedom' that man possesses — to acknowledge or deny his nature and his creatureliness.
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God, being Absolute, transcends the created and cosmological order, 'eternal' does not so much mean timeless, as outside or beyond time altogether (and similarly space, and thus all cosmological determination).
The beatific vision, or the Christian idea of heaven, is also thereby timeless and metacosmic — great error ensues when people assume that what Christianity means by the term heaven is the same as what a Daoist or a Buddhist or, in the current context, what a Theosophist, means by the term.
Likewise in Christian terms the notion of 'freedom' lies in the ability to accept or deny God, or in other terms the ability to accept or deny the Real, the True, etc.
For this reason, if Christian freedom lies ontologically in the Absolute, then there must necessarily be an ontological dimension of resistence, the free will to choose that which is other than the Real, the True, the Good, and so on.
The notion of an eternal hell then, of eternal suffering, is nothing other than the notion of separation from the Real, the True and and Good, or in other words a separation from the Absolute, and as such must allow for a dimension of such a separation absolutely if it is to be a complete metaphysical expression of the Christian paradigm — if not then truth becomes conditional, and the whole thing is inverted.
The idea of an 'eternal punishment' is therefore 'natural' and coherent according to the idea of a Deity who is Absolute, and thereby 'consistent' and 'unchanging' — in God justice is neither blind nor chance, but ordered precisely and infallibly according to the Real, the True and the Good.
This idea of Divine Justice is tempered by the idea of Divine Mercy, which is itself founded in the Absolute Freedom of God.
The Christian then, trusts in God's justice, and has faith in God's mercy, and hopes thereby that not one soul be lost.
Thomas
Hi all -
I have determined not get involved in issues other than direct questions on Christian (specifically Catholic) doctrine, but as the framing of the question itself indicates a misunderstanding or misrepresentation of said doctrine, I thought I'd drop in with a more concise view.
I am not offering a critique of Theosophy or any other belief system, rather this is addressed to those who might assume something of Christian doctrine, based on an erroroneous presentation.
And it is a common assumption that within the Christian paradigm, suffering is visited on man by God as some order of punishment, and an uninstructed reading of Scripture would seem to indicate as much ... however the assumption that every and any intellect can fathom the meaning let alone the depths of Scripture unaided is itself an error often overlooked.
That being said, Scripture should be approached from the insight of the over-arching hermeneutic, from the perspective of a treaditionbal commentary, as what is often overlooked is that the tradition predates the Scripture, not the other way round.
+++
One appraoch to this question from a Christian perspective, is the understanding that God is Absolute, and therefore absolutely free, that is under no limitation nor constraint, no containment nor condition, is subject to no prior nor anterior determination.
Man, having been made in the divine image (cf Genesis 1:26, 2:7), is also free, and although his freedom is not absolute, but according to the limitation of his nature (man is not God); man is the manifestation of contingent being (a logoi of the Logos), able to partake in the Absolute by grace, according to the doctrine called theosis or divinisation.
+++
it is this aspect of 'absoluteness' that provides the solution to a problem. Simply put:
God is free (infinite and unlimited)
Man is free (within the limitations of finitude)
Man is free in the sense that although created, and thus subsistent, he is not obliged to acknowledge his Creator. This, in fact, is the ontology of 'freedom' and the only metaphysically real 'freedom' that man possesses — to acknowledge or deny his nature and his creatureliness.
+++
God, being Absolute, transcends the created and cosmological order, 'eternal' does not so much mean timeless, as outside or beyond time altogether (and similarly space, and thus all cosmological determination).
The beatific vision, or the Christian idea of heaven, is also thereby timeless and metacosmic — great error ensues when people assume that what Christianity means by the term heaven is the same as what a Daoist or a Buddhist or, in the current context, what a Theosophist, means by the term.
Likewise in Christian terms the notion of 'freedom' lies in the ability to accept or deny God, or in other terms the ability to accept or deny the Real, the True, etc.
For this reason, if Christian freedom lies ontologically in the Absolute, then there must necessarily be an ontological dimension of resistence, the free will to choose that which is other than the Real, the True, the Good, and so on.
The notion of an eternal hell then, of eternal suffering, is nothing other than the notion of separation from the Real, the True and and Good, or in other words a separation from the Absolute, and as such must allow for a dimension of such a separation absolutely if it is to be a complete metaphysical expression of the Christian paradigm — if not then truth becomes conditional, and the whole thing is inverted.
The idea of an 'eternal punishment' is therefore 'natural' and coherent according to the idea of a Deity who is Absolute, and thereby 'consistent' and 'unchanging' — in God justice is neither blind nor chance, but ordered precisely and infallibly according to the Real, the True and the Good.
This idea of Divine Justice is tempered by the idea of Divine Mercy, which is itself founded in the Absolute Freedom of God.
The Christian then, trusts in God's justice, and has faith in God's mercy, and hopes thereby that not one soul be lost.
Thomas