In the Christian mystical traditions, the soul meets God in a cloud of unknowing, a divine darkness of ignorance, a light so radiant, and so on...
Mysticism in the modern era however, would seem to regard mystical experience as the aim, the point and the purpose of the mystical life.
As ever, the mystical pursuit has been commodified and quantified for a consumer-oriented audience, in pursuit of the next fad or fancy, with books promoting this discipline and that as methods of spiritual realisation and the path to mystical experience.
The question is: why mystical experience at all?
Assuming that the founders of the Great Traditions bequeathed us a 'way', where does mystical experience fit in?
My suggestion is ... nowhere.
I am inclined to think that 'the mystical experience' is simply the by-product of an over-wrought imagination or, at best, it's the reaction of the physical faculty to the overspill of the soul, as it were ... Whilst seemingly a divine affirmation that 'you're on the right path', the experience can often stop one in one's tracks, or send one off in completely the wrong direction.
Careful examination of so-called mystical texts point to something else — certainly not to an experience, but rather its reverse, to non-experience.
I believe the great and insightful tracts, such as the works of Dionysius, of Augustine and Aquinas, of Benedict and Bonaventure, The Cloud of Unknowing, The Imitation of Christ, the sermons of Meister Eckhart, John of the Cross, Julian of Norwich ... all of them are, at core, anti-experiential.
The Traditions know this, of course ... Buddhism tells the student to ignore all phenomena, Christianity (RC and O, at least) does exactly the same, the famous adage being, 'if God really has a message, you're not going to be able to avoid it'.
But the fact remains that the pursuit of a mystical experience was probably given a big boost by the emergence of 'Spiritualism' as something distinct from religion, a century or so ago ...
... of course the founders of the esoteric schools of early, middle and late antiquity, all claimed this order of 'experience', but then they have to ...
I wonder how many would find the mystical life so enticing if they were told, 'It'll take every ounce of your determination because, in the end, you'll experience nothing. Nada. Not a sausage. And that's the way it should be.'
Every life is mystical. Your heartbeat, your next breath, is a mystical experience.
It is not the case that God has made himself 'especially present' to certain peoples at certain times (although there is evidence of certain orders of experiential event given to one for the benefit of the community) — God is present to all, all the time.
Mysticism in the modern era however, would seem to regard mystical experience as the aim, the point and the purpose of the mystical life.
As ever, the mystical pursuit has been commodified and quantified for a consumer-oriented audience, in pursuit of the next fad or fancy, with books promoting this discipline and that as methods of spiritual realisation and the path to mystical experience.
The question is: why mystical experience at all?
Assuming that the founders of the Great Traditions bequeathed us a 'way', where does mystical experience fit in?
My suggestion is ... nowhere.
I am inclined to think that 'the mystical experience' is simply the by-product of an over-wrought imagination or, at best, it's the reaction of the physical faculty to the overspill of the soul, as it were ... Whilst seemingly a divine affirmation that 'you're on the right path', the experience can often stop one in one's tracks, or send one off in completely the wrong direction.
Careful examination of so-called mystical texts point to something else — certainly not to an experience, but rather its reverse, to non-experience.
I believe the great and insightful tracts, such as the works of Dionysius, of Augustine and Aquinas, of Benedict and Bonaventure, The Cloud of Unknowing, The Imitation of Christ, the sermons of Meister Eckhart, John of the Cross, Julian of Norwich ... all of them are, at core, anti-experiential.
The Traditions know this, of course ... Buddhism tells the student to ignore all phenomena, Christianity (RC and O, at least) does exactly the same, the famous adage being, 'if God really has a message, you're not going to be able to avoid it'.
But the fact remains that the pursuit of a mystical experience was probably given a big boost by the emergence of 'Spiritualism' as something distinct from religion, a century or so ago ...
... of course the founders of the esoteric schools of early, middle and late antiquity, all claimed this order of 'experience', but then they have to ...
I wonder how many would find the mystical life so enticing if they were told, 'It'll take every ounce of your determination because, in the end, you'll experience nothing. Nada. Not a sausage. And that's the way it should be.'
Every life is mystical. Your heartbeat, your next breath, is a mystical experience.
It is not the case that God has made himself 'especially present' to certain peoples at certain times (although there is evidence of certain orders of experiential event given to one for the benefit of the community) — God is present to all, all the time.