Hi
@harmonicat – interesting if somewhat contentious views.
Not to take issue
per se, but a couple of points I think are worth making.
The doctrine was devised over a period of about 300 years by the Bishops of Rome.
I think that does Rome too much credit! It's certainly an undeserved compliment, LOL.
Pope Leo, whose letter underpinned the findings of the Council of Chalcedon (451) was the exception rather than the rule. Generally the councils were largely the work of Eastern theologians and bishops. The Arian dispute was viewed from Rome as a 'local dispute' in the east, to begin with.
Even 'the Latin Fathers' is something of a misnomer – Tertullian was North African, perhaps of Berber heritage, and Augustine definitely was.
1. Jesus became God in AD325 at the council of Nicaea.
2. The holy spirit became God in AD381 at the council of Constantinople.
This is a tad off the mark. Councils do not come up with doctrines out of thin air.
I can't pull a spiritual relationship out of something that's incoherent to me. I look at things more literal and logical I suppose and there's just no logic in trinity.
I'd say the doctrine of the Trinity is 'logical' inasmuch as it is internally coherent, bearing in mind that the Nature of God is essentially beyond human comprehension – so in that sense the doctrine is always analogous, or an approximation. The doctrine is founded on Scripture, it arose as a logical investigation into the idea and nature of Christ as revealed in the New Testament.
God, the Son and the Holy Spirit is what the early theologians thought about, but we must take into account how they thought – and the over-arching influence here is the Greek philosophical schools, and of course, notably Plato.
Meanwhile, and I might say providentially, ideas regarding a triune nature of the Divine was emerging in Hellenistic thought – Numenius (c 150AD) held a triad of gods, so did a first-century Pythagorean thinker, Moderatus. The Neoplatonist Plotinus’ (204–70AD) had a triad of the One, Intellect, and Soul, in which the latter two mysteriously emanate from the One, and “are the One and not the One; they are the one because they are from it; they are not the One, because it endowed them with what they have while remaining by itself” (Plotinus
Enneads, 85). Plotinus even describes them as three
hypostases, and describes their sameness using the term
homoousios which was so contentious at Nicaea.
Plotinus especially argued that for the world to exist, multiplicity must exist within the Ultimate Simplicity of the One – and that without it, creation could not have occurred.
I only make this point to suggest that the Trinity is logically coherent if one accepts the premise that there is Father, Son and Holy Spirit, and that somehow they are distinct, yet in essence they are One.
As
@RJM says, "it's a useful concept" ...
+++
I find the idea of the Trinity 'more logical' than some of the ideas of cosmology – if getting your head round God as One and Three is difficult, so is the idea of getting one's head around the idea that before 'the creation' there was no space as such, and when whatever happened, happened, it created the space in which it happened ...
... which is to say, it's all mind-boggling.